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Figure 2 | BMC Immunology

Figure 2

From: Differential and coordinated expression of defensins and cytokines by gingival epithelial cells and dendritic cells in response to oral bacteria

Figure 2

Differential defensins expression in response to oral bacteria by DCs and GECs. DCs (A, B, C) and GECs (D, E, F) were stimulated with graded doses of oral bacteria cell wall extracts (A. naeslundii, AnCW; F. nucleatum, FnCW; and P. gingivalis, PgCW) for 24 h. The gene expression of hBD1, 2, and 3 was quantified by quantitative real-time PCR. LPS was used as a positive control. A, D. hBD1 expression; B, E. hBD2 expression; C. F. hBD3 expression. Results are shown as mean fold change ± SEM over unstimulated controls. The data are average of three independent experiments performed in duplicate. GECs were stimulated with bacterial preparation for 24 and 48 h. Proteins were harvested, and hBD2 and hBD3 proteins in GECs were measured by ELISA (G, H). The concentration of defensins range was pg/ml. Inductions of hBD2 and hBD3 proteins are as fold induction relative to unstimulated controls. The data are average of two independent experiments performed in duplicate. Error bars represent the mean ± SEM. Asterisks indicate statistically significant difference compared to unstimulated control (Ctl) (*p < 0.05).

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