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Table 2 Differentiation of RAW 264 7 cells toward secreting-activated macrophages following culture with LPS, IFN-γ or LPS+IFN-γ

From: Auto-protective redox buffering systems in stimulated macrophages

     

nitric oxide metabolism

 

TNF production (pg/ml)

nitrites/nitrates (μM)

citruline (μM)

Sample type

0 h

6 h

24 h

48 h

0 h

6 h

24 h

48 h

0 h

6 h

24 h

48 h

medium

156+/ 12

215+/ 18

332+/ 168

462 +/ 250

ND

ND

ND

ND

20+/ 4

22+/ 5

25+/ 7

33+/ 8

LPS

156+/ 12

1480+/ 187

1646+/ 266

1733+/ 284

ND

ND

26+/ 5

38+/ 18

20+/ 4

35+/ 12

47+/ 11

86+/ 31

IFN

156+/ 12

402+/ 28

681 +/ 42

819+/ 126

ND

ND

4+/ 2

12+/ 3

20+/ 4

25+/ 5

34+/ 9

42+/ 8

LPS/IFN

156+/ 12

1392+/ 224

1502+/ 335

1754+/ 201

ND

ND

13+/ 9

33+/ 15

20+/ 4

37+/ 12

43+/ 7

72+/ 22

  1. ND: not detectable RAW 264.7 cells (250 000 cells/well) were cultured with medium or medium supplemented with either IFN-γ (50 U/ml), or LPS (5 μg/ml) or a mixture of IFN-γ (50 U/ml) + LPS (5 μg/ml). Cell-free culture supernatants were harvested at 0, 6, 24, and 48 hours. The concentrations of TNF-α (measured using an ELISA kit), nitrites/nitrates (measured using the Griess reagent) and citrulline (measured using colorimetric reaction), were evaluated in each culture supernatant as described in Methods. Data represent means +/- SEM of five independent experiments.