Figure 6
From: Characterization and phylogenetic epitope mapping of CD38 ADPR cyclase in the cynomolgus macaque
Molecular model of human CD38 epitope map. A. Homology model of human CD38 derived from Aplysia ADPR cyclase 3-D model made with RasWin Molecular Graphics showing footprints of the relevant anti-macaque and anti-human CD38 mAbs. Close-up of two C-terminal disulfide loops delimited by Cys254-Cys275, and Cys285-Cys296. Position of cysteine residues and disulfide bonds are indicated in yellow. Sequence is represented by secondary structure (red, alpha helix; blue, beta strand; white, turn). B. Same model illustrating the two beta strands implicated in binding of human species-specific mAbs and the residue changes in macaque CD38 that may account for their lack of cross-reactivity. C. Model of the dimeric form of the human CD38 ECD showing where epitopes are located.