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Table 3 TLR ligand-induced cytokine/chemokine production in post-pubertal mice shows sexual dimorphism.

From: Sexual dimorphism in immune response genes as a function of puberty

TLR ligand

Cytokine/Chemokine

Male (pg/ml)

Female (pg/ml)

Media

IL-1α

2.6 ± 0.5

3.8 ± 0.8

 

IL-1β

7.2 ± 2.3

6.5 ± 1.3

 

IL-6

39.7 ± 4.1

39.4 ± 10.2

 

IL-10

20.2 ± 3.5

27 ± 2.8

 

IL-12

4.1 ± 1.4

4.7 ± 1.1

 

IL-18

80.1 ± 17.2

46 ± 11.2

 

MCP-1

3.7 ± 0.4

17.3 ± 5.8*

 

RANTES

159.2 ± 56.5

171.4 ± 54.2

LPS

IL-1α

24.5 ± 1.8

24.8 ± 5.2

 

IL-1β

29.1 ± 4.1

23.8 ± 3.6

 

IL-6

848.7 ± 154.4

1132.7 ± 323

 

IL-10

1484.5 ± 56.2

1960.5 ± 316.4

 

IL-12

12.7 ± 1.0

13.3 ± 1.1

 

IL-18

150.8 ± 10.8

151.8 ± 23.9

 

MCP-1

14.8 ± 2.7

21.2 ± 4.4

 

RANTES

937.5 ± 369.8

1202.3 ± 567.4

LTA

IL-1α

21.9 ± 0.9*

14.6 ± 2.2

 

IL-1β

25.3 ± 4.3*

11.9 ± 2.7

 

IL-6

214.2 ± 36.1

174.2 ± 48.3

 

IL-10

199.1 ± 21.3

210.7 ± 43.8

 

IL-12

9.5 ± 1.3

7.4 ± 0.5

 

IL-18

118.3 ± 6.0

94.1 ± 16.7

 

MCP-1

26.5 ± 3

32.2 ± 7.5

 

RANTES

675.0 ± 228.5

772.4 ± 323.6

Poly I:C

IL-1α

24.2 ± 1.9

20.0 ± 3.0

 

IL-1β

20.7 ± 2.1

13.8 ± 3.7

 

IL-6

201.4 ± 36.7

192.2 ± 45.59

 

IL-10

257.6 ± 17.8

298.1 ± 37.8

 

IL-12

6.7 ± 0.5

7.5 ± 0.5

 

IL-18

92.6 ± 12.2

105.8 ± 18.0

 

MCP-1

24.6 ± 2.3

31.3 ± 7.1

 

RANTES

644.4 ± 236.3

980.7 ± 362.3

Imiquimod

IL-1α

5.9 ± 0.8

7.3 ± 0.7

 

IL-1β

29.4 ± 7.2

28.2 ± 1.5

 

IL-6

4831.3 ± 1210.29

5256.1 ± 881.4

 

IL-10

1232.3 ± 272.3

1578.7 ± 145.9

 

IL-12

12.9 ± 1.7

14.5 ± 1.6

 

IL-18

137.1 ± 19.8

136.3 ± 15.0

 

MCP-1

28.6 ± 4.5

65.6 ± 13.9*

 

RANTES

632.1 ± 292.6

679.2 ± 273.1

Pam3CSK4

IL-1α

10.3 ± 6.9

3.2 ± 0.4

 

IL-1β

12.5 ± 3.5

6.5 ± 0.2

 

IL-6

272.9 ± 29.6

262.6 ± 59.4

 

IL-10

295.3 ± 30.6

351.8 ± 38.5

 

IL-12

5.4 ± 1.1

6.6 ± 1.2

 

IL-18

47.8 ± 17.0

80.9 ± 14.8

 

MCP-1

15.7 ± 1.4

40.2 ± 12.5

 

RANTES

195.7 ± 68.3

279.2 ± 94.0

T1 CpG

IL-1α

3.5 ± 1.0

3.5 ± 0.7

 

IL-1β

9.5 ± 2.2

7.7 ± 1.5

 

IL-6

169.5 ± 21

279.2 ± 44.7*

 

IL-10

51.5 ± 9.8

80.6 ± 10.5*

 

IL-12

6.0 ± 0.6

7.2 ± 1.2

 

IL-18

58.4 ± 7.1

96.5 ± 18.0

 

MCP-1

9.6 ± 3.1

43.5 ± 12.1*

 

RANTES

403.4 ± 158.7

619.3 ± 218.3

  1. *Indicates statistical signifigance (p < 0.05)