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Table 2 Summary of assay characteristics

From: Impact of cryopreservation on tetramer, cytokine flow cytometry, and ELISPOT

Assay

Type of assay

Readout

Fresh to frozen correlation

Sensitivity and specificity1

Inter-assay correlations

Tetramer

Phenotypic

4-color flow cytometry

r = 0.9

>70%2

r = 0.9

CFC

Functional

4-color flow cytometry

r = 0.6 (CMV)

r = 0.4 (SEB)

>70%2

r = 0.9

r = 0.7

ELISPOT

Functional

Plate reader

r = 0.6 (CMV)

NS (SEB)

>90%

r = 0.7

  1. 1For both fresh and frozen samples with all peptide-based stimuli.
  2. 2Potentially higher if multiple tetramers or CD4 and CD8 responses are considered.