Table 4 RNA and DNA standard-based quantification of TNF-a, IL-1β and IFN-γ transcripts Fifty million copies of TNF-α, IL-1β and IFN-γ standard RNA were amplified in parallel of a range of RNA standard (CyProQuant-PCR) and DNA standard. Copy numbers were directly deduced from the cycle at threshold. *For TNF-α, the experiment was repeated at two days interval.