| EGPA patients (n = 17) | CEP patients (n = 12) | P |
---|---|---|---|
Age (y), mean ± 1 SD | 41.8 ± 15.9 | 44.2 ± 17.0 | NSa |
Sex (M/F) | 7/10 | 6/6 | NSb |
Type: atopy/nonatopy | 8/9 | 4/8 | NSb |
Allergic rhinitis (yes/no) | 9/7 | 7/5 | NSb |
Atopic dermatitis (yes/no) | 4/13 | 2/10 | NSb |
Age at onset asthma (y), mean ± SD | 34.5 ± 14.3 | 36.3 ± 14.4 | NSa |
Astham severity Step 1/2/3/4 | 1/0/5/11 | 2/0/3/8 | NSb |
Daily dose of ICS (mg; converted to CFC-BDP equivalents) | 1482.4 ± 656.0 | 1173.3 ± 812.3 | NSa |
Organ involvement at onset of EGPA or CEP patients (%) | |||
 Asthma | 100 | 100 | NSb |
 Paranasal sinusitis | 94.1 | 83.3 | NSb |
 Multiple polyneuropathy | 100 | 0 | <0.01b |
 Pulmonary infiltrates | 88.2 | 100 | NSb |
 Myocardinal involvement | 76.5 | 0 | <0.01b |
 Liver, gall bladder, pancreas | 17.6 | 0 | NSb |
 Renal involvementc | 41.2 | 0 | < 0.05b |
  Proteinuria | 41.2 | 0 | < 0.05b |
  Nephritis or nephrosis | 11.8 | 0 | NSb |
 Skin involvement | 88.2 | 25 | < 0.01b |
 Arthritis | 52.9 | 0 | < 0.01b |
 Myalgia | 29.4 | 0 | < 0.05b |
 Central nervous system involvement | 29.4 | 0 | < 0.05b |
Gastrointestinal tract | |||
 Clinical symptoms on the upper abdominal region (yes/no) | 10/7 | 3/9 | NSb |
 Clinical symptoms on the lower abdominal region (yes/no) | 12/5 | 8/4 | NSb |
 Positive signs on mucous membrane of the upper digestive organs by stomach endscope (yes/no) | 10/7 | 2/10 | < 0.05b |
 Positive signs on mucous membrane of the large intestine by colon endscope (yes/no) | 8/9 | 5/7 | NSb |
 Treatment for EGPA or CEP | |||
 Systemic corticosteroids (yes/no) | 17/0 | 5/7 | < 0.01b |
 Prednisolone per day for initial dose (mg), mean ± 1 SD | 45.5 ± 10.7 | 20.2 ± 5.5 | < 0.01a |
 Patients taking an immunosuppressant (%) | 76.5 | 0 | < 0.01b |
 CYC/AZA/CSA | 6/3/4 | 0/0/0 |  |
 IVIG (yes/no) | 9/8 | 0/12 | < 0.01b |